Mohammad Morsi, the first democratically elected president in Egypt has come his way from being a political prisoner into being the President of the biggest Arab nation, unlike Hosny Mubarak, who went right from presidency to prison.
Morsi, and the party he came from, the "Muslim Brotherhood" that have been struggling for power for more than 60 years knowing it had the support of the majority of the faithful population of Egypt. Now they had the chance and came the moment that they won and took their breath at last.
The Muslim Brotherhood movement all over the Arab and Islamic world felt the great outcomes of its struggle for power. Celebrations were all around upon the results of their winning to the presidential elections in Egypt.
However, the movement might have been tricked to get to power at this transitional stage in Egypt, which can be one of the hardest periods of the Egyptian history where the president has a lot of responsibilities and duties and expectations from him are very high. The president will face a lot of challenges that will ensure his failure according to opponents, or his success according to his supporters.
Challenges facing Mohamad Mursi are first of all internal, he is the president, but the real struggle is that this president should get real power, and get the rights that grant him the ability to make the change needed in his country.
The question then comes, is Mursi able to challenge the military council and retake the presidential powers from them after they have taken it in what they called the constitutional declaration?
His first challenge would be in standing up for the military and get them under his control, of the state's control. Just like what Recep Tayyip Erdogan did in Turkey, but after 8 years in power and a referendum.
The next step includes equally hard challenges which are basically economic and social. Mursi has to start a new era in Egypt's history and improve the economy in such a way that fulfills the need of 80 million Egyptian who are looking right at him demanding jobs and high living standards. Economy will get Morsi facing the international affairs wisely, Egypt can be fought easily since it owes a lot of money for foreign countries who might be able to control Morsi and his future as a president of Egypt.
Thirdly, the whole Arab and Islamic world is looking now at Mursi as the new leader of the area and the Muslims, the Palestinians in particular are expecting a lot from Mursi to make a change in their lives as well. As the first educated president, people are waiting for Mursi to start the change that will go along the scope of the Arab world, in preparation for a period where Islamists hold to power and start that Arab dream that we have always been waiting for. Which implies that Morsi will have to adopt a very smart foreign policy balancing between the relations between Iran and Israel until he stabilize the country and be in a strong position to stand for Israel and its violation of International law and human rights.






